Legislature(2023 - 2024)BELTZ 105 (TSBldg)

03/02/2023 01:30 PM Senate COMMUNITY & REGIONAL AFFAIRS

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Audio Topic
01:30:12 PM Start
01:30:40 PM SB16
01:53:17 PM Adjourn
* first hearing in first committee of referral
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
*+ SB 16 AK COMMUNITY HEALTH AIDE APPRECIATION DAY TELECONFERENCED
Heard & Held
-- Invited & Public Testimony --
**Streamed live on AKL.tv**
+ Bills Previously Heard/Scheduled TELECONFERENCED
        SB  16-AK COMMUNITY HEALTH AIDE APPRECIATION DAY                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
1:30:40 PM                                                                                                                    
CHAIR DUNBAR  announced the consideration  of SENATE BILL  NO. 16                                                               
"An  Act establishing  September  10 as  Alaska Community  Health                                                               
Aide Appreciation Day."                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR DUNBAR said this is the  introductory hearing for SB 16. He                                                               
invited Mr. Hayes to put himself  on the record and introduce the                                                               
bill.                                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
1:31:43 PM                                                                                                                    
JOE HAYES, Staff, Senator Scott Kawasaki, Alaska State                                                                          
Legislature, Juneau, Alaska, presented SB 16 on behalf of the                                                                   
sponsor:                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
[Original punctuation provided.]                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
                             SB 16                                                                                              
                       Sponsor Statement                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
     "An Act  establishing September 10 as  Alaska Community                                                                    
     Health Aide Appreciation Day."                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
     Senate  Bill  16  aims  to   recognize  and  honor  the                                                                    
     exemplary   work   of   Community   Health   Aides   by                                                                    
     proclaiming  September 10  as  Alaska Community  Health                                                                    
     Aide  Appreciation   Day.  This  date  was   chosen  to                                                                    
     commemorate the  first Planning and  Advisory Committee                                                                    
     meeting for Health Aide Programs  in Alaska, which took                                                                    
     place on September 10, 1973.                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
     The work of  the Community Health Aide  is tireless. In                                                                    
     the  communities they  serve,  they  act as  round-the-                                                                    
     clock    first     responders,    clinicians,    travel                                                                    
     coordinators,  hospitalists, tribal  liaisons, and  are                                                                    
     often  role models  within  their  home regions.  Since                                                                    
     before  statehood,  Health  Aides  have  organized  and                                                                    
     played an  integral role  in maintaining  tribal health                                                                    
     and  community safety.  They are  often  related to  or                                                                    
     close to  their patients  and bring to  their positions                                                                    
     an  abiding  respect   for  traditional  knowledge  and                                                                    
     culture.                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
     Recently,  Community  Health  Aides have  been  on  the                                                                    
     front  lines of  the  fight against  COVID-19 in  rural                                                                    
     Alaska and  have been  key to  ensuring the  success of                                                                    
     vaccination  efforts in  remote  communities that  lack                                                                    
     advanced  healthcare  services.  It is  more  important                                                                    
     than  ever that  we  acknowledge  our Community  Health                                                                    
     Aides for  their broad scope  of practice  and selfless                                                                    
     contributions  to their  communities, regions,  and the                                                                    
     state. For these reasons, I  urge the passage of Senate                                                                    
     Bill 16.                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
1:33:28 PM                                                                                                                    
MR.  HAYES indicated  that Mr.  Griffin Sukkaew  is available  to                                                               
present the sectional analysis.                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
1:33:39 PM                                                                                                                    
GRIFFEN  SUKKAEW, Intern,  Senator Scott  Kawasaki, Alaska  State                                                               
Legislature,  Juneau, Alaska,  presented the  following sectional                                                               
analysis for SB 16:                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
[Original punctuation provided.]                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
                             SB 16                                                                                              
                       Sectional Analysis                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
     "An Act Establishing September 10 as Alaska Community                                                                      
     Health Aide Appreciation Day"                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
     Section  1: Proposes  an amendment  to AS  44.12 adding                                                                    
     September  10th as  Community Health  Aide Appreciation                                                                    
     Day each year. Alaska Community  Health Aide Day can be                                                                    
     observed by  the suitable observances and  exercises by                                                                    
     civic groups and the public.                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
1:34:07 PM                                                                                                                    
CHAIR  DUNBAR opened  the meeting  up for  questions; finding  no                                                               
questions, he moved down the agenda to invited testimony.                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
MR. HAYES requested permission to  present the slide presentation                                                               
before invited testimony.                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR DUNBAR agreed and invited Mr. Sukkaew to proceed.                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
1:34:30 PM                                                                                                                    
MR.  SUKKAEW  reviewed  slide 1,  Establishing  Alaska  Community                                                               
Health  Aide  Appreciation  Day,  stating Alaska  is  a  land  of                                                               
extremes in size,  weather, and geography. Eighty  percent of the                                                               
state does not have a road  system, which means much of the state                                                               
depends on air travel. Inclement  or dangerous weather conditions                                                               
affect  air travel  and accessibility  to  hospitals. The  Alaska                                                               
Community Health Aide Program was  born out of necessity to bring                                                               
care as close to home as possible.                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
1:35:15 PM                                                                                                                    
MR. SUKKAEW advanced  to slide 2, stating  community health aides                                                               
provide  a  sustainable,   successful,  and  culturally  relevant                                                               
healthcare delivery system.  They are part of a  regional team to                                                               
assess and deliver  emergent, acute, and chronic  medical care in                                                               
remote Alaska  communities. He said  that communities  select the                                                               
providers  who  participate  in   four  training  sessions,  each                                                               
lasting three  to four weeks.  Health aides deliver  quality care                                                               
in rural environments with this  highly focused training. Slide 2                                                               
reads:                                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
                The Community Health Aide (CHA)                                                                               
                 Profession is Unique to Alaska                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
     • CHAs work under the supervision of a physician.                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
     • Because CHAs live and work in remote areas, they                                                                         
        communicate regularly with physicians by video call,                                                                    
        telephone, e-mail or radio.                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
     • CHAs also coordinate the appointments of other visiting                                                                  
        health care professionals, including public health                                                                      
        nurses, dentists, and doctors.                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
1:35:55 PM                                                                                                                    
MR.  SUKKAEW advanced  to slide  3,  stating the  history of  the                                                               
community health aide program dates  back to before statehood. He                                                               
reviewed slide 3:                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
                  Evolution of the CHA Program                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
     1950's:  During the  tuberculosis  epidemic in  Alaska,                                                                  
     trained  local  villagers   helped  ensure  that  their                                                                    
     neighbors received their medications regularly.                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
     1956:  Dr. Walter  Johnson, staff  physician at  Bethel                                                                  
     ANS  Hospital  proposed  training  of  village  medical                                                                    
     aides.                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
     1968:   Alaska  Area   Native  Health   Service  [ANHS]                                                                  
     initiated   formal  Community   Health  Aide   training                                                                    
     efforts.  CHA/Ps  received formal  federal  recognition                                                                    
     and congressional funding in 1968.                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
     1973: On September 10, the  first Planning and Advisory                                                                  
     Committee meeting  for Health  Aide Programs  in Alaska                                                                    
     was held.                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
MR.  SUKKAEW said  SB 16  proposes establishing  Alaska Community                                                               
Health Aide  Appreciation Day  on September 10  in honor  of this                                                               
historic event.                                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
     1976: Twenty  additional CHA position were  approved by                                                                  
     the U.S. Congress in the  ANHS Budget, increasing these                                                                    
     from the  original 185 positions in157  villages to 205                                                                    
     positions in 185 villages.                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
     1998:  Community  Health   Aide  Program  Certification                                                                  
     Board (CHAPCB)  created by  the federal  government and                                                                    
     charged  with formalizing  the process  for maintaining                                                                    
     community  health  aides/practitioners,  dental  health                                                                    
     aides,   and   behavioral  health   aides/practitioners                                                                    
     training and practice standards and policies.                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
     2001:  $3  million  in   federal  funding  received  to                                                                  
     increase  dental  health  and  behavioral  health  aide                                                                    
     numbers.                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
     2003: Dental Health Aides Certified.                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
     2009: Behavioral Health Aides Certified.                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
1:37:02 PM                                                                                                                    
MR. SUKKAEW reviewed slide 4,  stating community health aides are                                                               
the backbone of the health system  in rural Alaska. CHAs are part                                                               
of a  regional team  to assess and  provide emergent,  acute, and                                                               
chronic medical care in remote Alaska communities.                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
1:37:07 PM                                                                                                                    
MR.  SUKKAEW advanced  to  a map  on slide  5,  which showed  the                                                               
locations  of  Community  Health  Aide  Program  (CHAP)  training                                                               
centers and village clinics. He  said Alaska has about 550 health                                                               
aides  and  practitioners  in more  than  170  communities.  CHAP                                                               
training centers are in Anchorage, Nome, Bethel, and Fairbanks.                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
1:37:24 PM                                                                                                                    
MR.  SUKKAEW reviewed  slide 6,  stating  community health  aides                                                               
help people  of all  ages and  backgrounds with  a wide  range of                                                               
healthcare needs. Health aides  incorporate local and traditional                                                               
knowledge  into  their  care. The  Alaska  Tribal  Health  System                                                               
(ATHS)  strives to  increase access  to care  by making  services                                                               
available in local communities;  CHAs constitute the frontline in                                                               
villages. Approximately 37 tribes  or tribal health organizations                                                               
comprise  ATHS,  with  signed  agreements  to  manage  healthcare                                                               
facilities  under  Alaska  Area  Native  Health  Service,  Indian                                                               
Health Services.                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
1:38:09 PM                                                                                                                    
MR. SUKKAEW  advanced to slide  7, which shows  tribal healthcare                                                               
referral  patterns overlaying  a map  of the  United States.  The                                                               
image illustrates  Alaska's vast referral system  compared to the                                                               
size of the  United States. ATHS employs a "hub  and spoke" model                                                               
for  its care  referrals. The  "hub and  spoke" referral  pattern                                                               
aims to  keep care close  to home. He said  that the center  of a                                                               
referral  pattern represents  the  largest  regional hubs,  which                                                               
contain   hospital   services,   mid-level   practitioners,   and                                                               
physicians.  Spokes   radiate  out  from  the   regional  hub  to                                                               
individual communities and sub-regional clinics.                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
1:38:49 PM                                                                                                                    
MR.  SUKKAEW   reviewed  slide  8,   stating  that   CHAs  worked                                                               
tirelessly and at  great personal risk to  keep their communities                                                               
as safe  and healthy as  possible throughout the  COVID-19 health                                                               
pandemic. They  set up  test sites  and conducted  broad COVID-19                                                               
testing.  CHAs  were  key  in ensuring  the  success  of  vaccine                                                               
distribution  statewide. He  related  one  incredible example  of                                                               
this in the  Yukon Delta, an area with the  highest COVID-19 case                                                               
rate in the nation at one point.                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
1:40:10 PM                                                                                                                    
MR. SUKKAEW reviewed slide 9:                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
     It is more important than  ever that we acknowledge our                                                                    
     Community  Health  Aides  for   their  broad  scope  of                                                                    
     practice   and   selfless    contributions   to   their                                                                    
     communities, regions, and the state.                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
       We hope you'll join us in showing your support by                                                                        
      establishing September 10 as Alaska Community Health                                                                      
     Aide Appreciation Day!                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
Mr.  Sukkaew  said  recognition   for  these  amazing  healthcare                                                               
workers is long overdue.                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
1:40:33 PM                                                                                                                    
CHAIR DUNBAR invited committee members  to ask questions; finding                                                               
none, he  moved down  the agenda to  invited testimony.  He asked                                                               
Ms. Bergstrom of  Tanana Chiefs Conference to put  herself on the                                                               
record and begin her testimony.                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
1:40:53 PM                                                                                                                    
JACOLINE  BERGSTROM,  Executive   Director  of  Health  Services,                                                               
Tanana Chiefs  Conference (TCC),  Fairbanks, Alaska,  stated that                                                               
TCC is a large tribal  health and social services consortium that                                                               
serves the Interior. TCC has  forty-plus rural communities in its                                                               
region,  many  of which  are  only  accessible  by air  or  river                                                               
waterways.  She  said  that  CHAs  often  function  as  the  sole                                                               
providers  in  their  communities, caring  for  immediate  family                                                               
members and friends.  Providers in urban and  larger hubs provide                                                               
support via  telehealth, but the  health aides are on  the ground                                                               
and respond to  medical emergencies. Those CHAs who  are the sole                                                               
providers in their communities are on  call 24 hours a day, seven                                                               
days  a  week.  They  are  the first  to  respond  to  a  medical                                                               
emergency. TCC  has examples of  community health aides  who have                                                               
performed life-saving interventions  with limited resources. CHAs                                                               
are the  backbone of the  tribal health system. She  quoted Chief                                                               
Medical  Officer Dr.  Zinc as  saying, "Tribal  health is  public                                                               
health."  She  noted  that  community   health  aides  are  their                                                               
communities'  public  health   providers,  which  became  evident                                                               
during the pandemic response.                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
MS.  BERGSTROM   said  that  CHAP   was  born  out   of  Alaska's                                                               
tuberculosis pandemic  in the 1950s. It  evolved significantly in                                                               
the  last  60-plus  years  to  keep pace  with  advances  in  the                                                               
healthcare industry. Indian Health Services  is in the process of                                                               
introducing the CHAP model throughout  the Lower 48. Many medical                                                               
and clinical  professions have a  special day  of acknowledgment,                                                               
for  example,   National  Nurses  Day,  Doctor's   Day,  National                                                               
Pharmacy Week,  and many others.  She said that the  Alaska State                                                               
Legislature has a  unique opportunity to show  appreciation for a                                                               
remarkable group of providers who  are unique to Alaska and often                                                               
undervalued. She  noted that SB  16 has  a zero fiscal  note. She                                                               
thanked members  and indicated  that she  is available  to answer                                                               
questions.                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
1:43:51 PM                                                                                                                    
CHAIR  DUNBAR  advanced  to  the   next  invited  testifier,  Ms.                                                               
Stordahl of Tanana Chiefs Conference.                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
1:44:10 PM                                                                                                                    
CRYSTAL  STORDAHL,  Director,   Community  Health  Aide  Program,                                                               
Tanana  Chiefs   Conference,  Fairbanks,  Alaska,   testified  in                                                               
support  of SB  16. She  said the  Community Health  Aide Program                                                               
continues to be  the answer to medical care  access challenges in                                                               
rural Alaska. The  need for CHAs has not  diminished. The medical                                                               
health aide  model, which  grows its  trained workers  within its                                                               
community, was established  on September 10. The  model worked so                                                               
well that  it expanded  to include  behavioral and  dental health                                                               
disciplines. It  was and still  is the solution for  getting care                                                               
to the  underserved in rural  areas. She  said it is  exciting to                                                               
work with Indian  Health Services and discuss how  the CHAP model                                                               
might  help  areas   in  the  Lower  48   with  their  healthcare                                                               
challenges.  She   said  that   recognizing  Alaska's   group  of                                                               
community health  aides is a  welcome gesture. There would  be no                                                               
care in  many rural communities  without CHAs. The  U.S. produces                                                               
an insufficient  number of providers to  supply enough healthcare                                                               
workers  in this  nation,  and  of those,  few  want  to work  in                                                               
underserved areas.  This means  that the  need for  the Community                                                               
Health Aide Program is critical statewide.                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
1:46:29 PM                                                                                                                    
CHAIR DUNBAR thanked  both testifiers for the  work Tanana Chiefs                                                               
Conference does. He invited Mr.  Kilman-Burnham to put himself on                                                               
the record and begin his testimony.                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
1:47:10 PM                                                                                                                    
MARC  KILMAN-BURNHAM,  Director, National  Governmental  Affairs,                                                               
Global  Medical  Response,  Portland,   Oregon,  stated  that  he                                                               
represents  the   nation's  largest  emergency   medical  service                                                               
provider.   Global  Medical   Response  provides   air  ambulance                                                               
services under the Guardian Flight  Alaska brand. He said that he                                                               
is testifying in support of SB 16.                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
MR.  KILMAN-BURNHAM  explained  how  Jessica  Hyatt,  a  Guardian                                                               
Flight development specialist, initiated  and sought to recognize                                                               
Alaska  community  health  aides. Everyone  thinks  the  Guardian                                                               
Flight team  is made up of  heroes, but the flight  team would be                                                               
at a  loss without  Alaska community health  aides. CHAs  are the                                                               
frontline healthcare  providers throughout  rural Alaska  and the                                                               
true Alaskan heroes. He said that  he did some research after Ms.                                                               
Hyatt  told him  about CHAs.  Communities select  their CHAs.  He                                                               
surmised  that  it  must  be  an honor  to  be  chosen  by  one's                                                               
community  to  perform such  a  noble  task.  He said  aides  are                                                               
Guardian Flight's eyes  and ears. CHAs are on  the ground helping                                                               
the Guardian Flight team and know  what teams need on arrival. He                                                               
expressed enthusiasm  that Guardian  Flight was part  of bringing                                                               
SB 16  to fruition.  He encouraged the  committee to  support the                                                               
bill, announcing "North to the Future."                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
1:49:42 PM                                                                                                                    
CHAIR DUNBAR  invited Ms. Unok to  put herself on the  record and                                                               
begin her testimony.                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
1:49:52 PM                                                                                                                    
ALBERTA  UNOK,  President  and Chief  Executive  Officer,  Alaska                                                               
Native Health  Board (ANHB), Anchorage, Alaska,  stated that ANHB                                                               
is the statewide  voice for the Alaska Tribal  Health System. She                                                               
testified  in  support  of  SB 16.  Community  health  aides  and                                                               
practitioners are  the backbone of  tribal health care.  CHAs are                                                               
strongly  connected, respected,  and essential  members of  their                                                               
communities, the  foundation of the Alaska  Tribal Health System.                                                               
Community health  aides tirelessly provided  life-saving services                                                               
during the  COVID-19 pandemic. She  said that CHAP has  created a                                                               
tribally  driven international  model of  success. The  program's                                                               
success  has expanded  to  community-level therapists,  including                                                               
behavioral health  aides, dental health aides,  and dental health                                                               
aide  therapists.  Nationally,  federal  statute  authorizes  the                                                               
program.  The Indian  Health Service  adopted the  CHAP model  to                                                               
help deliver  health care  in the Lower  48, where  providers are                                                               
hard to  recruit and train.  Alaska's community health  aides are                                                               
an  example  of  dedicated  health providers  who  serve  on  the                                                               
frontline. She said  that ANHB urges the committee  to support SB
16. She thanked the committee for the opportunity to testify.                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
1:52:20 PM                                                                                                                    
CHAIR  DUNBAR opened  public testimony;  finding none,  he closed                                                               
public testimony and held SB 16 in committee.                                                                                   

Document Name Date/Time Subjects
1. SB 16 Sponsor Statement vers. A.pdf SCRA 3/2/2023 1:30:00 PM
SCRA 3/9/2023 1:30:00 PM
SB 16
2. SB 16 vers. A.PDF SCRA 3/2/2023 1:30:00 PM
SCRA 3/9/2023 1:30:00 PM
SB 16
3. SB 16 Sectional Analysis vers. A.pdf SCRA 3/2/2023 1:30:00 PM
SCRA 3/9/2023 1:30:00 PM
SB 16
4. SB 16 Presentation.pdf SCRA 3/2/2023 1:30:00 PM
SCRA 3/9/2023 1:30:00 PM
SB 16
5. SB 16 Fiscal Note.pdf SCRA 3/2/2023 1:30:00 PM
SCRA 3/9/2023 1:30:00 PM
SB 16
6. SB 16 - LOS SINCE 3.9.23.pdf SCRA 3/2/2023 1:30:00 PM
SB 16